论财经专业研究生学位论文的选题

选题是指一定时代的科学认识主体在所处时代知识背景下所提出的科学认识和科学实践中需要解决而又未能解决或未能很好解决但通过努力可以解决的问题。选题的战略地位体现于四个方面:选题的价值决定研究成果的价值、选题的重要性决定研究成果的重要性、选题的高度决定科研成果创新的高度、选题的成败决定科研工作的成败。选题的原则主要有两条:理论价值与现实意义、研究者的心得体会。选题的来源有四个:从社会需求中寻找选题,从理论与实践之间的矛盾中析出选题,从理论内部的矛盾中推导选题,从实践内部的矛盾中挖掘选题。选题的艺术主要在于"大处着眼,小处着手"。     

百年炮火中的未竟之学——对民国时期国际关系研究与教学的回溯

作者凭借史料,并参考、评价和补充既有学术史研究成果,对民国时期的国际关系学进行回溯。作者首先聚焦学术著作、教材和大学课程设置,认为民国时期国际关系学形成于国际关系史学和国际法学的基础之上、并逐渐朝多元化发展的过程演进,中国的国际关系学科是在20世纪30年代形成的。其次,文章考察了20世纪30年代中国期刊发表外交论文情况,以《外交月报》与《外交评论》为考察对象,重点探讨了民国学者在外敌压境下,放眼国际形势、关注国际格局、思考中国问题,在舆论界发出学术界的声音,尝试以智识指导舆论。国际关系学在民国时期的发展始终与国家的命运相联系,在百年炮火之下,国人眼界逐步放宽,学界亦秉持务实的精神,为实现中国之自由与平等,从被动学习到主动研究,从了解世界到救亡图存,在西学与中学交汇、政治与公众之间寻求自身的平衡点。百年前的未竟之学,要求我们对整个国际关系加以深入的研究,从而建立起一个完整的国际关系学。     

亚洲国家视野下的中国历史基体——兼论从日本、韩国和越南发展研究视角的可能性

针对中国研究文献中认为中国具有某种本体或历史基体的惯常假设,同时包括中文和英文文献,但尤其重视日本文献,作者对中国历史基体的论述进行了分析,并将沟口雄三具体提出的中国历史基体的主张作为反省的对象,旨在分析他提出历史基体论的动机,即要摆脱因为日本自身历史脉络对日本学者认识中国所造成的限制。作者以韩国学者研究朝贡关系为案例,对历史基体论这一学术议题提出了质疑,并佐以越南的两位中国学专家的观点进行了比较,认为对基体论进行检视有助于中国研究取得知识启示。     

中国会计文化研究的主要议题和核心观点——基于CJFD 1990—2008年的数据分析与研究

中国自1990年开始研究会计文化至今已经有29年的历史了。期间学者们进行了大量的研究,但研究的主要议题和核心观点有哪些,需要进行理论总结与分析。我们从“中国期刊网全文数据库”（CJFD）中选取了1990-2008年期间发表的关于会计文化研究领域的文章作为量化分析的样本,在历史回顾与观点分析的基础上,从会计文化理论、会计文化比较和会计文化建设三个方面对中国会计文化研究现状进行了总结和分析,并提出了相关建议。     

浅议如何加强基层企业党的思想建设工作

坚持把思想理论建设放在首位,提高全党马克思主义水平,是新时期新形势下对思想政治工作提出的新要求,思想政治工作必须紧紧把握好在党的建设中自身的工作重点和所承担的历史任务,为推动科学发展提供有力思想保证和动力来源.     

江西省吉安市中药材产业发展规划

通过分析江西省吉安市中药材产业的优势条件,提出中药材产业发展的思路定位及未来15年的发展目标和布局,即打造优质品牌、驯化野生中药材品种、扶持龙头企业、加快中药材制成品研究.并提出了产业发展的保障措施,即依靠科技进步,走可持续发展道路,坚持中药材栽培的标准化管理,保证品质创品牌.     

Using ISO 14001 to promote a sustainable supply chain strategy

Formally adopted in 1996 by the International Organization of Standardization, ISO 14001 represents a voluntary international environmental standard, which will likely be adopted by a vast majority of corporations. Its major focus is on the structure, implementation and maintenance of a formal environmental management system. Despite its international acceptance, ISO 14001 is surrounded by controversy and criticism. The literature is clearly divided in its assessment of ISO 14001, which is viewed as a variant of total quality environmental management or a paper‐driven process of limited value. In this study, case‐based research is used to address the competing views of the standard to show that ISO 14001 registration can be leveraged across the supply chain into a competitive advantage. By looking at ISO 14001 registered firms, we compare different amounts of integration and sustainability in the supply chain. We then posit several research propositions to provide an empirical framework for the impacts of ISO 14001 on supply chain design and how it will evolve in the future. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment.     

护理工作中应当关注的医疗器械不良事件

医疗器械不良事件报告是发现医疗过错中存在的安全隐患、防范医疗事故、提高医疗质量、保障患者安全、促进医学发展和保护患者利益的重要措施。护理人员与医疗器械直接接触,护理人员的临床工作中应当关注医疗器械的不良事件。常见医疗器械如:血压计、监护仪、输液泵、传呼器及手术室、DSA内各类高值卫生材料都是医疗器械不良事件发生的重点区域。     

The exchange rate cycle in Argentina

This article discusses the secular volatility of output, inflation, the exchange rate, and poverty in Argentina. Inflation, currency devaluation and a wide gross domestic product (GDP) cycle have been recurrent problems in Argentina for several decades. The literature has extensively discussed those issues from different viewpoints. This study focuses on a relatively unexplored theme that may contribute to a partial explanation. It deals with the continuous tendency to equalize different profitabilities resulting, in turn, from remarkably different sectoral purchasing power parities. Thus, for any given exchange rate, an incessant tendency toward the equalization of profitabilities generates opposing inflationary and devaluatory pressures. The resulting inflation-devaluation cycle feeds income redistribution, GDP fluctuation, real exchange rate instability, and high levels of uncertainty.     

The Border as a Resource in the Global Urban Space: A Contribution to the Cross‐Border Metropolis Hypothesis

In a globalized urban world, cross‐border metropolises represent a spatial configuration emblematic of the interplay between the space of flows and the space of places. The multiplicity of contexts and processes at work can complicate the identification of what constitutes the singularity of the concept. In order to contribute to these reflections the present article hypothesizes that the specificity of cross‐border metropolises does not fundamentally stem from the form they take or the nature of the cross‐border integration at work, but rather from the particular role played by national borders in their formation. Opening up borders offers new opportunities for border cities and urban border regions to reinforce their positions at the heart of global economic networks, and to affirm their autonomy as cross‐border regional entities. Without minimizing the possible obstructive effects of borders, it is helpful to recognize that they might also represent a resource in the composition of cross‐border metropolitan regions.